What is a multiple I design?

What is a multiple I design?

What is a multiple I design?

an experimental approach in which two or more behaviors are assessed to determine their initial, stable expression (i.e., baseline) and then an intervention or manipulation is applied to one of the behaviors while the others are unaffected.

What is a big advantage of using a multiple treatment design?

What is a big advantage of using a multiple-treatment design? The data can provide more in-depth information about the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. It usually takes less time, thereby lowering the rate of participant attrition.

What is multiple probe design?

A multiple probe design is a variation on the multiple baseline in which the entities encounter fewer repeated sessions in each condition (see multiple baseline description).

What is another name for an ABAB design?

Withdrawal designs, also known as ABAB designs, rely on the comparisons between conditions when an intervention is in place and conditions when that intervention is not being implemented.

What is a between design?

Between-subjects is a type of experimental design in which the subjects of an experiment are assigned to different conditions, with each subject experiencing only one of the experimental conditions. This is a common design used in psychology and other social science fields.

Why is multiple baseline design used?

The multiple baseline design is useful for interventions that are irreversible due to learning effects, and when treatment can't be withdrawn. In this design, behavior is measured across either multiple individuals, behaviors, or settings.

What is a big advantage of using a multiple treatment design quizlet?

What is a big advantage of using a multiple-treatment design? The data can provide more in-depth information about the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.

What are the key features of a multiple probe design?

The technique features: (1) one initial probe of each step in the training sequence, (2) an additional probe of every step after criterion is reached on any training step, and (3) a series of “true” baseline sessions conducted just before the introduction of the independent variable to each training step.

When would you use a multiple probe design?

It is used to evaluate the effects of instruction on skill sequences in which it is unlikely that the subject can improve performance on later steps in the sequence before learning prior steps (Cooper, Heron, & Heward, 2007).

What are the effects of multiple treatment design?

1. Sequence Effects - result from the order in which intervention are presented to the participant -counter balance the introduction of the intervention across participants 2. Carry over Effects - impact that one intervention may have on the effectiveness of the other - effects of one intervention may carry over to the next experimental phase

Which is an example of a multiple treatment reversal design?

In a multiple-treatment reversal design, a baseline phase is followed by separate phases in which different treatments are introduced. For example, a researcher might establish a baseline of studying behaviour for a disruptive student (A), then introduce a treatment involving positive attention from the teacher (B),...

How are withdrawal phases used in multiple treatment design?

- withdrawal phases to compare interventions with baseline- then repeated reversals of the intervention - first two reversals of the baseline and intervention are structured to establish unique impact of the intervention on target bx - BC would be reversed with B to assess impact of the second variable on the effectiveness of intervention

Which is an example of an alternating treatment design?

The condition present in the example at any given time of measurement is rapidly alternating. No phase exists; however, if the data in each respective treatment condition are examined separately, the relative level and trend of each condition can be compared between the two data series (hence the name between-series designs). Figure 6.

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