What is a multiple baseline design quizlet?

What is a multiple baseline design quizlet?

What is a multiple baseline design quizlet?

Multiple-baseline designs are those in which the treatment variable is introduced in temporal sequence to different behaviors, subjects, or settings. ... This means that the target behavior is not independent of other variables. In other words, the behavior co-varies with other behaviors when treatment is applied.

Which of the following is a feature of the multiple baseline design?

-A unique feature of multiple-baseline designs is the testing of predictions across different behaviors. Essentially, the different behaviors in the design serve as control conditions to evaluate what changes can be expected without the application of treatment.

How many baselines tiers are needed at a minimum in a multiple baseline design?

Multiple baseline designs may consist of as few as two tiers of A-B designs (Cooper Heron, & Heward, 2014), however a minimum of three tiers is necessary to demonstrate a functional relation. This allows for three changes to occur across three points in time for three target behaviors (WWC, 2013).

What are the types of multiple baseline design?

There are three types of multiple base- line designs. These include the multiple baseline across behaviors, subjects or par- ticipants, and settings (Cooper, Heron, & Heward, 1987; Gay, 1987; Gay & Airasian, 2000; Hersen & Barlow, 1984; Kazdin & Kopel, 1975; McReynold & Keams, 1983; Neuman & McCormick, 1995).

What are some of the weaknesses of multiple baseline design?

Two limitations of the design are that the target behavior must already be in the subject's repertoire and that the necessary features of the design may impede the natural learning rate. Describe the multiple baseline technique.

What are the three major types of multiple baseline designs?

Three basic types of multiple baseline design are (a) multiple baseline across different behaviors of the same subject, (b) multiple baseline across the same behavior of different subjects, and (c) multiple baseline of the same behavior of one subject across different settings.

What does multiple baseline design mean?

an experimental approach in which two or more behaviors are assessed to determine their initial, stable expression (i.e., baseline) and then an intervention or manipulation is applied to one of the behaviors while the others are unaffected.

What is multiple baseline design example?

Multiple-Baseline Design Across Behaviors Baselines for both tasks could be established. For example, the researcher could measure the number of sales calls made and reports written by the worker each week for several weeks.

When do you use a multiple baseline design?

Multiple Baseline Design: The multiple baseline design is useful for interventions that are irreversible due to learning effects, and when treatment can’t be withdrawn. In this design, behavior is measured across either multiple individuals, behaviors, or settings.

How is behavior measured in the multiple baseline design?

In this design, behavior is measured across either multiple individuals, behaviors, or settings. Similar to the reversal design, the multiple baseline starts with the baseline (phase A), then proceeds with the intervention (phase B).

What are the main features of multiple baseline flashcards?

3 Key features of Multiple Probe Design -Initial prove to determine current level of performance on each bx in sequence -series of BL measures is obtained on each step prior to training on that step -after criterion met on that step probes on other steps taken to determine advances on any other steps

How does a multiple baseline treatment program work?

Baseline is followed by implementation of a treatment program in each series of treatment phases A variation of the multiple baseline design in which initial baseline and intervention begin for one behavior and subsequent behaviors are begun in a staggered fashion

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